Mobile internet tariff models: technical or political decisions? A Costa Rican case study
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Date
2016Author
Castro Reyes, Alexander
Marín Raventós, Gabriela
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We focus on the discussion about the proposal of shifting to a post
paid mobile Internet tariff model based on usage, and its impact on universal use
and service access for the poor sectors of the country. This proposal aims to
address the problem of cellular data network saturation, by charging per down‐
loaded kilobyte instead of allowing unlimited use. We analyze the position of
important actors using the Advocacy Coalition Framework. The study reveals the
absence of public policies on IT connectivity and infrastructure in Costa Rica.
Based on the results, we conclude that the proposed change does not solve the
saturation problem, but rather imposes limitations on access and usage for lowincome
people, generating social exclusion and digital divide.